Exiting Public Systems

  • Prevention

Exiting Public Systems

Too often, people are discharged from a public system — like child welfare, prison, or a hospital — into homelessness. Involvement with public systems is a risk factor for homelessness, but one that can be mitigated through adequate discharge and transition planning that includes access to housing and supports. This is a key part of systems prevention, one of the five categories associated with homelessness prevention.

This collection offers practical resources to guide practitioners in implementing adequate transition plans. It is organized by system, recognizing that the needs of an adult exiting prison differ significantly from those of a young person aging out of foster care. If you are aware of any additional resources that would fit in this collection, please contact us.

Exiting the Prison System

Homelessness leads to increased rates of incarceration, and incarceration is also a leading cause of housing loss and homelessness. The moment where someone is exiting prison is an opportunity to intervene and get better outcomes.

Aging out of the Child Welfare System

Contact with the child welfare system is a major risk factor for homelessness among young people, and a lot hinges on how the transition goes as youths exit care.

Resource

Transition Supports for Youth Exiting Public Systems

  • Prevention
  • Priority Populations
Resource

Review of Policy and Practice for Youth Leaving Care

  • Prevention
  • Youth Homelessness

Leaving the Hospital

Whether for a physical or mental health condition, discharge from a hospital into homelessness is sadly common, which comes with a range of negative health outcomes. Increasingly, hospitals are working to identify homeless individuals and to match them with housing-focused services as part of discharge planning.

Resource

Housing Tool for Hospital Discharge Staff

  • Health and Well-Being
  • Prevention
Resource

Safe and Effective Discharge of Homeless Hospital Patients

  • Health and Well-Being
  • Prevention